Yarn Wrapping Calculation:
The object of taking wrapping in spinning is to ascertain the actual hank or count of the product which is expected to be not significantly different from what is desired or predetermined. Calculation of Probable Weight Due to Yarn Wrapping.
Therefore it becomes much necessary to lay down certain expected upper and lower limits for the data, to decide a wheel change is to be made or not. Some suggested formulas for the determination of these probable limits are discussing bellows. Hope you would be benefited from it a lot.
Probable limits for the average weight,
= Nominal Weight ± 2 Nominal Wt / 100 x [ √ { (CVB)² ÷ b } + {(CVW)² ÷(b x 1) } ]
Where,
CVB = CV% between cards, deliveries or bobbins
CVW = CV% within cards, deliveries or bobbins
b = Number of cards, deliveries or bobbins from which wrapping are taken
I = The number of wrapping or leas tested from one card, delivery or bobbin.
Calculation of Probable Weight Due to Yarn Wrapping
To calculate the limits they have also given different values of CV% (as given below) that can be considered satisfactory.
Material | Length in yards | CV% between CVB | CV% within (CVB) |
Blow room lap | 2 | 0.75 | 1.5 |
Card sliver | 5 | 1.5 | 7.0 |
Finisher Drawing sliver | 5 | 2.0 | 1.0 |
Inter frame
Yarn upto 60s Yarn upto 60s |
15
120 129 |
2.5
3.0 2.5 |
2.5
2.5 2.0 |
Mathematical Problems & Solutions:
Problem: 01
What will be the limits of card sliver whose nominal weight is 300 grains per 5 yards? If one wrapping is taken from each of four cards then the limits for the average of 4 wrappings?
Solution:
As we know,
Probable limits for the average weight,
= Nominal Weight ± 2 Nom. Wt / 100 x [ √ { (CVB)² ÷ b } + { (CVW) ² ÷(b x 1) } ]
Limit of card sliver will be = 300 ± 300 / 100 x [ √ [{ 15² ÷ 4} + { 7 ² ÷ 4 } ] grains
= 300 ± 21.5 grains (ANS)
Problem: 02
If 2 wrappings are taken from each of 8 bobbins and if the nominal weight of lea is 30 grains then what will be the limit for an average of wrapping 16?
Solution:
As we know,
Limit of card sliver will be = 30 ± 2 x 30 / 100 x [ √ [{ 3² ÷ 8} + { 2.5 ² ÷ 16 } ] grains
= 300 ± 0.74 grains (ANS)